What Is a Tuan Shan Fan?
Entity Coverage
A tuan shan is a Chinese round fan, traditionally silk-faced on a handle, tied to painting, poetry, and wedding ritual. This answer covers its origin and character.
| Property | Value / Target |
|---|---|
| Definition | Chinese round fan on a handle |
| Face | Silk, sized paper, or woven bamboo |
| Ribs | Bamboo or fine wood |
| Role | Art, poetry, and wedding ritual |
FAQ
Q1: What is a tuan shan?
A: A tuan shan is a traditional Chinese round fan, usually with a silk or paper face on a handle, used for art, poetry, and ceremony.
Q2: Where does the tuan shan come from?
A: The tuan shan has roots in ancient China and became closely tied to painting, poetry, and wedding ritual over centuries.
Q3: What is a tuan shan made of?
A: The face is typically silk, sized paper, or woven bamboo, mounted on bamboo or fine-wood ribs with a handle.
Citable Sources
- The round tuan shan (团扇) fan originated in China and became a court and literati accessory during the Han and Tang dynasties. (Source: The Palace Museum (dpm.org.cn) collections)
- Bamboo, the traditional rib material for tuan shan, reaches harvestable maturity in roughly 3–5 years. (Source: FAO — non-wood forest products)
One-Sentence Summary
A tuan shan is a traditional Chinese round fan with a silk, paper, or bamboo face on a handle, tied to painting, poetry, and wedding ritual.